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ICE Arrests Over 650 in West Virginia During Operation Country Roads

ICE's "Operation Country Roads" led to over 650 arrests in West Virginia (Jan 5-19, 2026). State and local agencies collaborated under the 287(g) program to target individuals posing public safety threats.

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ICE arrests West Virginia: ‘Operation Country Roads’ nets more than 650 arrests in two-week statewide sweep

Over 650 people were arrested in West Virginia during “Operation Country Roads,” a two-week ICE enforcement surge Jan. 5–19, 2026, conducted with 14 federal, state and local partners and extensive 287(g) participation targeting individuals to pose public-safety or national-security risks.

  • More than 650 arrests statewide, including people ICE described as threats to public safety and national security and others who entered the country illegally.
  • Wide local participation: 14 federal, state and local partners and more than 550 arrests involving agencies operating under 287(g) authority.
  • Operations across multiple cities: Teams deployed to Charleston, Martinsburg, Beckley, Moorefield, Morgantown and Huntington.
  • Civil-rights scrutiny: Advocates and some legal experts urged oversight and questioned broader surge tactics even where no specific procedural errors were reported.

Operation details and scope

U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) described Operation Country Roads as a coordinated surge to locate and arrest people believed to be in the United States in violation of immigration law. The operational window ran Jan. 5–19, 2026, and involved 14 federal, state and local partners, including the WCHS-TV report and the announcement from the U.S. Attorney’s Office.

“The work showed how partnerships with local agencies strengthen public safety and the immigration system,” said ICE ERO Philadelphia acting Field Office Director Michael Rose.

Federal officials reported teams operated without reported disruptions or protests during the two-week surge. Arrests were said to focus on individuals with prior removal orders, criminal convictions in other states, and those who entered the country illegally. (See coverage from Fox News, WJLA).

Deployment locations

  • Charleston
  • Martinsburg
  • Beckley
  • Moorefield
  • Morgantown
  • Huntington

287(g) program role and local capacity

State and local officers played a major role through the 287(g) program, which delegates certain ICE immigration authorities to trained local officers under federal supervision. Officials reported more than 550 arrests involved West Virginia agencies operating under 287(g) authority, and West Virginia led the nation in daily 287(g) arrest numbers on multiple days during the operation (WCHS-TV; WV MetroNews; U.S. Attorney’s Office).

Officials said the state signed a Memorandum of Agreement with ICE in August 2025 and that the governor issued an executive order directing cooperation after the new administration took office — moves that federal and state officials said expanded local capacity to identify, arrest and process immigration violators.

Notable arrests and case examples

Reporting from local outlets and federal releases provided named examples and descriptive case types highlighted by ICE and partners:

  • Sagar Singh, arrested Jan. 8 after failing a commercial vehicle brake check; ICE said he had a prior removal order (Fox News; WV MetroNews).
  • Ling Yan (Yang Ning), arrested Jan. 11; officials said he had prior Ohio convictions for endangering child welfare and a final removal order (Fox News; WJLA; WV MetroNews).
  • Additional arrests included a convicted child sex offender, multiple drug-possession cases, and eight people charged with immigration violations in Nitro on Jan. 16 (WCHS-TV; Fox News).

West Virginia State Police officials said troopers assisted in roughly 250 arrests since September 2025 and that internal reviews found no procedural errors in the operations. State Police Superintendent Col. Jim Mitchell confirmed the targeted arrests were of confirmed violators (WV MetroNews).

Civil-rights concerns and legal questions

Not all reaction was positive. Mountain State Spotlight raised questions about whether broader ICE enforcement surges could overstep constitutional limits and pointed to court skepticism in other cases. That report did not cite specific procedural problems in Operation Country Roads but urged scrutiny of mass enforcement tactics and legal oversight.

Local advocates and some legal experts have warned in past cases that expanded 287(g) activity can blur lines between routine local policing and federal immigration enforcement. Although Operation Country Roads reportedly operated without public protest in West Virginia, debate persists over local-federal enforcement roles and the need for safeguards.

Who participated

Participating partners included the West Virginia State Police, the National Guard, the Division of Corrections and Rehabilitation, and sheriff and police departments across several counties and towns, including Cabell, Fayette, McDowell, Nicholas and Putnam counties, and departments in Fayetteville, Hurricane, Oak Hill, Richwood and Summersville (WCHS-TV; U.S. Attorney’s Office).

Implications for Huntington Beach, California

Local officials and community leaders in Huntington Beach should consider how a West Virginia-style surge might affect economic, political, social and cultural dynamics:

  • Economic impact: Enforcement surges can disrupt industries that rely on immigrant labor and highlight the need for clear work-authority checks; some conservative business owners may support stronger federal-local cooperation.
  • Political consequences: The operation may appeal to conservative voters prioritizing enforcement and could influence local elected officials and campaigns in Orange County and Huntington Beach.
  • Social effects: Enforcement actions can make immigrant families fearful of interacting with police; leaders should clarify protocols separating routine policing from immigration enforcement unless courts or federal warrants are involved.
  • Practical actions: City and county officials can review memorandums of agreement, training needs for officers, oversight mechanisms and civil-rights protections before expanding cooperation.

Local leaders may convene briefings with county sheriffs and the U.S. Attorney’s Office, and civic groups can press for public-safety strategies that balance federal partnership with due process protections.

Reporting sources and further reading

This investigation draws on official statements, local reporting and federal releases to show how Operation Country Roads unfolded and what it could mean for other communities weighing cooperation with federal immigration authorities.

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Wendy Durfee

Wendy Durfee is a senior national election reporter for Times Media Service, based in the Washington bureau. Durfee covers elections, including campaigns, redistricting, voting and the state and national government actions that shape how elections are run. Durfee holds a master's degree in journalism and public affairs and grew up in Charlottesville, Virginia.

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